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Anodonta

Classification

    Phylum:  
Mollusca
    Class:  
Bivalvia
    Subclass:  
Palaeoheterodonta
    Order:  
Unionoida (Freshwater mussels and relatives)
    Superfamily:  
Unionacea (freshwater mussels)
    Family:  
Unionidae
    Subfamily:  
Anodontinae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Anodonta LAMARCK, 1799
    Type Species:  
Mytilus cygneus LINNE, 1758, nom. conserv.


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. D38,3. *A. (A.) cygnea (LINNE), Rec.; LV ext., XO.25 (497)


Synonyms

Glochidium, Anodontigenus, Cista, Anodon, Anodontes, Edentula, Lipodonta, Anodonte, Onodon, Anodontina, Colletoperum, Pteranodon, Euanodonta, Nayadina, Anodota, Collopterum, Ettphrata


Geographic Distribution

worldwide in northern hemisphere


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
U.Cret.
    Beginning International Stage:  
Cenomanian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
100.5
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Recent
    Ending International Stage:  
Meghalayan
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
0


Description

Irregularly elliptical, thin, flattened to inflated, uncommonly winged slightly behind; beak sculpture consisting of parallel ridges, usually doubly looped, becoming slightly nodulose on loops; surface smooth, perio- stracum lustrous; hinge reduced to thin margins of shell, curved, but some in lacustrine habitats with traces of claustra; accompanied by symphynoty of posterior wing (Colletopt~um phase).




References

Simpson, C. T., 1898, [no title] in F. C. Baker, The Mollusca of the Chicago area. The Pelecypoda, Chicago Acad. Sci. Bull., v. 3, pt. 1, p. 1130, pl. 1-27.


Museum or Author Information