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Caprotina

Classification

    Phylum:  
Mollusca
    Class:  
Bivalvia
    Subclass:  
Heterodonta
    Order:  
Hippuritoida (rudists and relatives)
    Superfamily:  
Hippuritacea (rudists)
    Family:  
Caprotinidae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Caprotina D'ORBIGNY, 1850, p. 236
    Type Species:  
Caprina striata d'Orbigny, p. 170, ICZN pend.


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. E253,2. Caprotina sp.; 2a,b, FV and AV into (diagram.) showing hinge features (252)


Synonyms



Geographic Distribution

Eu.-N.Afr.


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
L.Cret.(Neocom.)
    Beginning International Stage:  
Berriasian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
143.1
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
U.Cret.(Turon.)
    Ending International Stage:  
Turonian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
89.39


Description

AV conical, spirally twisted, anterior muscle insertion on extension of cardinal platform along shell wall, posterior muscle insertion on posterior surface of plate extending from cardinal platform to posterior shell wall, posterior accessory cavity shallow and undivided, FV conical, strongly coiled, teeth not well developed, anterior muscle insertion on extension of cardinal platform and posterior on plate, separated from shell wall by two accessory cavities. [The genus Capolina, as erected by d'Orbigny in I850, contained 10 nominal species none of whIch is mcluded.In the genus by modern authors, and it would be a senior synonym of Toucosia MUNIER-CHALMAS, 1873, by strict application of the International Code. It would only be retained in the sense in which it has come to be used.by attributing it to D'ORBIGNY, 1850, and by declaring C. striata to be its type species, setting aside any prior .deslgnatlons. An application to this effect is being submitted to the International Commission. [Note by L. R. Cox.]




References



Museum or Author Information