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Hippurites

Classification

    Phylum:  
Mollusca
    Class:  
Bivalvia
    Subclass:  
Heterodonta
    Order:  
Hippuritoida (rudists and relatives)
    Superfamily:  
Hippuritacea (rudists)
    Family:  
Hippuritidae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Hippurites LAMARCK, 1801, p. 104
    Type Species:  
H. bioculata


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. E263,1a-e. *H. bioculata, U.Cret.(Senon. ), France, 1 a, FV ext., X1.3 (269), 1 b, transv. sec. viewed toward commissure, AV center pseudopillars S p and E p dark, X1.7, 1c, detail ant. part polarized light, X2.7, 1 d, pillar S_{p}, polarized light, X13, le, long. sec. AV, pillars white, oscular indentations above pillars, X2 (942).-Fig. E263,1f. H. canaliculatus Rolland du Roquan, U.Cret., France, linear pores in FV, X7 (269).


Synonyms

Orthoceratites, Cornucopina, Coralliolites, Pachynus, Dorbignya, Orbignia, Orbignya


Geographic Distribution

Eu.-NE. Afr.(Somalia)-Asia-N. Am.-Antilles


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
U.Cret.(Turon)
    Beginning International Stage:  
Maastrichtian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
72.17
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
U. Cret.(Maastricht.)
    Ending International Stage:  
Maastrichtian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
66.04


Description

AV nearly cylindrical, smooth, bearing 2 furrows in some but not all species, ligamental ridge short or absent, pillars Ep and Sp distinct, L absent or slightly curved to pointed inflexion of wall sector L-Sp-Ep greater than one-quarter circumference; FV nearly flat, with 2 oscules and simple linear, well-separated pores.




References



Museum or Author Information