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Lucina

Classification

    Phylum:  
Mollusca
    Class:  
Bivalvia
    Subclass:  
Heterodonta
    Order:  
Veneroida
    Superfamily:  
Lucinacea
    Family:  
Lucinidae
    Subfamily:  
Lucininae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Lucina BRUGUIÈRE, 1797 [non Lucina Lamarck, 1799]
    Type Species:  
*Venus edentula LINNE, 1758; SM LA~IARCK, 1799 (=Anodontia alba LINK, 1807, type-species of Anodontia, OD)


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. E2,6. *L. (L.) jamaicensis (Spengler), Rec., USA(Fla.), 6 a-c, LV and RV hinges, LV ext., X0.8 (513, Perry).


Synonyms

Egraca, Dentilucina, Phacoides


Geographic Distribution

Eu.-Afr.-Asia-N.Am.


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
U.Cret..
    Beginning International Stage:  
Cenomanian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
100.5
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Rec.
    Ending International Stage:  
Meghalayan
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
0


Description

Medium-sized to large, subtrapezoidal, more or less flattened, with well-marked dorsal areas, sculpture of somewhat evenly spaced concentric lamellae with some areas smoother than remainder of disc, cardinals two, straight, 3a obsolete, 3b and 4b oblique and compressed, laterals with posterior ones distant, anterior scars elongate, inner shell margin with fine crenulations which tend to vanish. [For type species (vol. N-3 correction -- "Application to ICZN submitted by MYRA KEEN and R. TUCKER ABBOTT for conservation of Lucina in sense accepted by CHAVAN. Generic names published with figures but no descriptions by DESHAYES, 1857, are available, for the zoological Code (Art. 16,a,i) stipulates that pre-1931 names accompanied by illustrations but no descriptions are validly "indicated."]




References



Museum or Author Information